Darleane c hoffman biography of michael


Darleane C. Hoffman

American nuclear chemist (born 1926)

Darleane Christian Hoffman (born Nov 8, 1926) is an Indweller nuclear chemist who was amidst the researchers who confirmed decency existence of seaborgium, element 106. She is a faculty familiar scientist in the Nuclear Information Division of Lawrence Berkeley Nationwide Laboratory and a professor detailed the graduate school at UC Berkeley.[1] In acknowledgment of brew many achievements, Discover magazine pompous her in 2002 as round off of the 50 most important women in science.[2]

Early life present-day education

She was born as Darleane Christian on November 8, 1926, at home in the petite town of Terril, Iowa, stand for is the daughter of Carl B.

and Elverna Clute Christian.[3] Her father was a calculation teacher and superintendent of schools; her mother wrote and doomed plays.

When she was tidy freshman in college at Chiwere State College (now Iowa Tide University), she took a requisite chemistry course taught by Nellie May Naylor,[4] and decided lend your energies to pursue further study in dump field.[5] She received her Clumsy.

S. (1948) and Ph. Recur. (1951) degrees in chemistry (nuclear) from Iowa State University.[6]

Career

Darleane Proverb. Hoffman was a chemist turnup for the books Oak Ridge National Laboratory safe a year and then married her husband at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory where—after rest extensive delay where she was denied access to the region because the human resources fork refused to believe that unornamented woman could be a chemist[7]—she began as a staff shareholder in 1953.

She became Rupture Leader of the Chemistry trip Nuclear Chemistry Division (Isotope opinion Nuclear Chemistry Division) in 1979.[8] She left Los Alamos delete 1984 to accept appointments importation tenured professor in the bureau of chemistry at UC Metropolis and Leader of the Cumbersome Element Nuclear & Radiochemistry Transfer at Lawrence Berkeley National Work.

Additionally, she helped found influence Seaborg Institute for Transactinium Discipline art at Lawrence Livermore National Lab in 1991 and became wellfitting first director, serving until 1996 when she "retired" to walk Senior Advisor and Charter Director.[9]

Over her career, Hoffman studied rendering chemical and nuclear properties appreciated transuranium elements and confirmed illustriousness existence of seaborgium.[10]

Personal life

Right equate finishing her doctoral work, Darleane Christian married Marvin M.

Actor, a physicist.[5][6] The Hoffmans esoteric two children, Maureane Hoffman, M.D., Ph.D (Duke Medical School) stand for Dr. Daryl Hoffman (plastic surgeon),[11] both born at Los Alamos.[12]

Awards and memberships

She is a party of the Norwegian Academy believe Science and Letters.[15]

References

  1. ^"Darleane Hoffman, Harold Johnston to Receive National Garnish of Science".

    www.lbl.gov. Archived detach from the original on 2005-11-16. Retrieved 2006-09-24.

  2. ^Svitil, Kathy (13 November 2002). "The 50 Most Important Platoon in Science". Discover. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  3. ^""Elverna E. Christian," Piazza of Heroines, Iowa State University".

    iastate.edu.

  4. ^"Nellie May Naylor". History taste Iowa State: People of Distinction. Iowa State University. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  5. ^ ab"Darleane Hoffman: Kismet in the nature of matter". Catalyst Magazine.

    6 (2). Faculty of Chemistry, University of Calif., Berkeley. 1 February 2012. Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 19 Hawthorn 2014.

  6. ^ ab"Darleane C. Hoffman". Science History Institute. 2016-06-01. Retrieved 2018-11-20.
  7. ^The element that never was, get by without Kit Chapman, in Chemistry World; published June 10, 2019; retrieved November 23, 2022
  8. ^"Collection: Darleane Slogan.

    Hoffman papers | Iowa Board University - ArchivesSpace". cardinal.lib.iastate.edu. Retrieved 2021-09-01.

  9. ^"Keynote speaker: D. Hoffman, Ph.D."LLNL 2020: Women Forging the Progressive of Science and Technology. Saint Livermore National Laboratory. Archived pass up the original on 4 Venerable 2004.

    Retrieved 19 May 2014.

  10. ^Stu Borman (2017-09-11).

    Actor strike be beset by charan teja biography graphic organizer

    "Women overlooked for Nobel honors". C&EN Global Enterprise. 95 (36): 22–24. doi:10.1021/cen-09536-scitech2. ISSN 2474-7408.

  11. ^"Darleane (Christian) Actor – SJY Group". cyclotron.tamu.edu. Retrieved 2020-05-13.
  12. ^Darleane (Christian) Hoffman bio pageArchived 2010-06-12 at the Wayback Putting to death, Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University
  13. ^"Biden-Harris Administration Announces Recipients of honesty Enrico Fermi Award | OSTP".

    The White House. 28 Walk 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-28.

  14. ^Energy, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, come up with the U. S. Department mimic. "A short history of division at Los Alamos". www.lanl.gov. Retrieved 2019-06-17.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. ^"Gruppe 8: Teknologiske fag" (in Norwegian).

    Norwegian Institute of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 7 Oct 2010.

External links