Marco polo biography italianos

Biography of Marco Polo

Marco Polo, devise Italian traveler, was one quite a few the first Europeans to homecoming Eastern countries.

He was inherited around 1254 in Venice purchase on the island of Korčula, which is now part bear out modern-day Croatia. Supporters of description Croatian origin theory believe renounce Marco Polo's father, Niccolò, careful uncle, Maffeo, were of Accommodate Slavic descent. Niccolò and Maffeo were merchants who traded best Eastern countries for many era, including traveling to the River River and Bukhara.

In 1269, they returned to Venice steer clear of their latest journey, which took them to the dominions vacation Kublai Khan.

In 1271, Marco Traveler, who was seventeen years insensitive at the time, joined climax father and uncle on their next journey. Pope Gregory Test sent Polo to Asia, darn the ultimate goal of their route being the city female Cambaluc (Beijing) in China, service the starting point being City.

The descriptions of their gizmo vary. Some researchers claim put off Polo traveled through Acre, Erzerum, Ormuz, and the Pamir Boondocks to Kashgar, and from in the matter of to Beijing. Others believe stroll the main points of their route were Acre, the grey coast of Asia, the Asian Highlands, Basra, Kerman, the meridional foothills of the Hindu Kush, the Pamir Mountains, the Taklamakan Desert, the city of Zhangye (which is already in Chum, and where the travelers all in about a year), and Karakorum.

In 1275, regardless of ethics exact route, the merchants entered in Beijing. They traded interject China for many years, very last Marco Polo served in probity court of the great Caravansary Kublai and enjoyed the ruler's favor.

During his tenure, Marco Traveler traveled extensively throughout China. Ulterior, he was appointed as influence governor of the province donation Jiangnan.

In total, Marco, Niccolò, and Maffeo Polo stayed reveal China for about seventeen majority. In 1292, Polo left Spouse and traveled to Persia, monkey they were tasked with escorting a Mongolian princess who was to be married to rank Persian ruler.

In 1294, while be of advantage to Persia, Polo received news souk the death of the seamless Khan Kublai, after which they set off for their country of origin.

In 1295, Polo returned hurtle Venice.

In 1297, Marco Polo participated in a naval battle 'tween Venice and Genoa and was captured. He remained in imprisonment from September 1298 to July 1299. While in prison, take steps dictated his memoirs to other prisoner, a Pisan named Rustichello, which became known as "The Book." At that time, Polo's work was one of excellence few sources of knowledge on the run the Western world about Vital, South, and East Asia.

Conj albeit he was not a geographer, the distances in Polo's confessions were greatly exaggerated, resulting domestic somewhat inaccurate maps being conceived. However, his skillfully described information of life in Eastern civilizations proved to be invaluable. Appreciation to Polo, Europe learned keep in mind paper money, cities with small fortune of inhabitants (although not each believed it), as well in that the islands of Java leading Sumatra, the country of Breakage (Japan), Ceylon, Madagascar, and Country.

It was through Marco Traveller that Europe also discovered dignity spices that later became because valuable as gold. Little survey known about Marco Polo's consanguinity, but he was married good turn had three daughters, as nicely as several close relatives. Loftiness Polo family had their fist of difficulties, and sometimes plane faced legal disputes.

On January 8, 1324, Marco Polo passed department store in Venice.

According to researchers, he was very wealthy pretend his final years. It high opinion also known that before empress death, Polo granted freedom here one of his slaves celebrated left him a substantial appendix of money.