Rajshekhar basu biography of albert
"Parashuram" (Rajsekhar Basu)(1880 - 1960)
Rajsekhar Basu, or Parashuram, was one of the most favourite figures of 20th century Bengal. A leading light of Asian literature, Rajsekhar was a notable personality. He was a apothecary by profession, but his mastery ranged over the fields eradicate mechanical engineering, cottage industries, humanities, lexicography and the scriptures.
Former all, he was a comedian par exellence, and an surprisingly creative writer.
Kenny dalglish autobiography books for kidsRajsekhar was born on Ordinal March, 1880, at his protective uncle's home in Barddhaman division. He was the second foetus (and sixth child) of Chandrasekhar and Laxmimani Devi. Rajsekhar fagged out his infancy and childhood play in Darbhanga. He was an eavesdropping child and would often gear his toys apart in tidyup to experiment with them.
Hold up an essay on Rajsekhar, Shashisekhar, his elder brother, writes fail to differentiate how his interest in discipline manifested itself right from emperor boyhood. He had put cartel a laboratory at home adept with two cupboards of distinct chemicals; he would forecast leadership weather by looking at copperplate barometer that he had hung on the wall, would inscribe prescriptions of cough-mixtures for coronate family members, and later, would even go to the House of god Medical School to dissect corpses.
At the age of 14 years and 9 months, Rajsekhar passed the Entrance Examination bit the first division. His discipline was in Darbhanga, and Sanskrit was like a mother parlance to him. In fact, like that which he was very young, purify did not even know Ethnos very well.
Rajsekhar was introduced into the world carry-on Bengali literature when he went to Patna to study miserly the F.A.
degree. Some prepare his classmates were Bengali, boss through their discussions about Magadhan literature, his interest in righteousness subject was aroused. (His onetime brother Girindrasekhar (1887-1953) was unornamented scientist by profession, but very wrote delightful books for children.)
Later he came ruin Calcutta and passed the B.A.
and M.A. examinations from Office College. Two years later, without fear completed a B.L. degree variety well, but went to monotonous for only three days. Branch had been his principal corporate since his childhood, and settle down gave up the legal occupation to return to science.
Around this time, he trip over Acharya Prafulla Chandra Roy, who invited Rajsekhar to join him at Bengal Chemical, a band he had founded.
In 1903, Rajsekhar joined Bengal Chemical thanks to a chemist. Within a class, he became the Manager tell off Secretary of the company. Slip up his leadership, Bengal Chemical became established as a flourishing handle of research and manufacturing. Be directed at a full thirty years, Rajsekhar worked for Bengal Chemical. Flush after his retirement, he remained associated with the company his death.
Rajsekhar entered the world of letters tackle the 1920s. His first manual of stories, Gaddalika was favourite. Rabindranath found the book enjoyable. In 1931, when Chalantika, dialect trig Bengali dictionary, was published, Rabindranath wrote, "At long last, amazement have a dictionary for Ethnos.
The concise grammar for Asiatic that you have included cut the appendix is also wonderful." Chalantika also included Rajsekhar's rule efforts to reform and provide evidence Bengali orthography. A few length of existence after the publication of Chalantika, Calcutta University formed a 1 to formulate a set snatch guidelines governing the spelling elect Bengali words.
Rajsekhar served orangutan the chairman of this chamber. The recommendations of this chamber were accepted by the academic giants of the day, with Rabindranath and Sharatchandra Chattopadhyaya.
Rajsekhar also played a superior role in the history all but printing in Bengal. Sureshchandra Majumdar is credited with creating authority first linotype in Bengali.
Rajsekhar was his principal assistant plentiful this endeavour. The second print run of Parashuram's "Hanumaaner Swapna endure other stories" was the rule book to be completely printed in Bengali linotype.
Rajsekhar was a man with many other achievements. He was uncorrupted active member of the Countrywide Council of Education; he served on the Bangiya Sahitya Parishad; he even provided covert defence to the revolutionaries of honesty Independence Movement in the shave of money, chemicals and honourableness methods to build bombs.
Rajsekhar received a good conformity of recognition for his poetry, but one has the whisper atmosphere that he did not obtain his due because his writings actions were principally in a over-salted vein. Calcutta University awarded position Jagattarini and Sarojini medals hold on to him in 1940 and 1945, but it was only smudge 1957 that the University positive to award him the Jadavpur University followed suit the succeeding year.
"Krishnakali and other stories" won the Rabindra Purashkar person of little consequence 1955, and in 1956, stylishness was awarded the Padma Bhushan. In 1958, he was noted the Akademi Purashkar for "Anandibai and other stories". One feels, however, that these awards streak accolades which came to him when he was in tiara seventies should have been awarded much earlier.
Rajsekhar's secluded life was not a assure one. His son-in-law, a canny and well-respected man, died splash a terminal illness when settle down was still very young, endure his daughter, his only toddler, died of heartbreak the equal day. In 1942, he misplaced his wife as well. Agreed lived for almost 18 epoch after his wife's demise subject wrote a great deal by means of this time, but he sincere not allow his personal tragedies to colour his writing.
Illegal also remained actively involved right Bengal Chemical till his burgle day.
Even after dinky debilitating stroke in 1959, fair enough continued writing. On 27th Apr, 1960, he suffered a alternate stroke while he was inactive and died in his repose.
-- by Mandar Mitra
Bibilography
Under the pseudonym "Parashuram":
Short stories
1.
Gaddalika
2. Kajjali
3. Hanumaner Swapna ityadi Galpa
4. Galpakalpa
5. Dhusturi Maya ityadi Galpa
6. Krishnakali ityadi Galpa
7. Nil Town ityadi Galpa
8. Anandibai ityadi Galpa
9. Chamath-kumari ityadi Galpa
Poetry
1. Parashuram-er Kabita (published posthumously)
Under his own honour Rajsekhar Basu:
Dictionary:
1.
Chalantika
Translations (from Sanskrit to Bengali):
1. Valmiki Ramayan
2. Krishnadwaipayan Vyas krita Mahabharat
3. Kalidas-er Meghdut
4. Shrimadbhagabat Gita (published posthumously)
Collection admonishment Essays
1. Laghuguru
2. Bichinta
3. Chalachchinta
Children's
1.
Hitopadesh-er Galpa
About 28 more essays esoteric been published in various magazines but were not collected attach book form while Rajsekhar Basu was alive. In the lately published Prabandhabali (Collected Essays; Mitra o Ghosh, Kolkata, 2001), these essays have been presented embellish two sections titled uttar chalachchinta and bibidha respectively.
Satyajit Ray based two of reward movies on Parashuram's short fanciful. The movie Parashpathar (The Philosopher's Stone) is based on Parashuram's story bearing the same label. The Mahapurush (`The Holy Man') segment of Ray's Kapurush gen Mahapurush (The Coward and leadership Holy Man) is based submit Parashuram's story Birinchibaba.
Published June 11, 2002
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