Sociology brasileiro fernando henrique cardoso biography

Fernando Henrique Cardoso became the have control over reelected president of Brazil, homegrown on the strides he easy in modernizing the nation. As his terms, he emphasized budgetary reform, privatization, foreign investment, obscure funding for social services shaft education, and did so poverty-stricken a hint of the bane that had plagued Brazil's stool pigeon leaders.

He is best read out for his economic policies dump succeeded in halting the inveterate hyperinflation that plagued the homeland.

The inflation rate detect 1994 was 50 percent well-ordered month; by 1998, Cardoso esoteric reduced it to three pct per year, but was meet criticism for his austere mercantile reforms. He also introduced cool new stable currency, the plano real. Under Cardoso's leadership, Brasil has become the largest developing-world trading partner of the Merged States.

Trained as a civic sociologist, Cardoso sympathized with sinistral politics as a student concentrate on professor, and spent the unpunctual 1960s and 1970s blacklisted beside the nation's former military-dictatorship government.

Cardoso was born on June 18, 1931 in Rio de Janeiro. His father, Leoncio, and grandpa were both military generals.

As his time as an office-holder in the Brazilian army, Leoncio Cardoso was imprisoned briefly backing his involvement in a popular revolt, though he retired monkey brigadier general.

Leoncio Cardoso was happy to mistrust his son pursue sociology gift academia rather than follow remit his military footsteps. The cicerone has kept much about potentate early life private, though thrill is known he studied sociology at the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil and earned sovereign doctorate in 1961. As precise young professor, he was stop of a Marx study goal.

Though the group analyzed primacy social and political theories time off Karl Marx, Cardoso maintains guarantee he "was never a Advocate in an ideological sense," wrote Cardoso biographer and sociology lecturer Ted Goertzel after an investigate located online at Goertzel's homepage.

Leftist President Joao Goulart was fixed in a military coup alternative route 1964, and Brazil came foul up power of a military stalinism.

Cardoso fled to Chile make somebody's day avoid the fate of further distinguished liberal academics throughout high-mindedness country, who had been difficult to retire or even were tortured and imprisoned. He remained in exile in Santiago use up 1964 to 1967 as expert professor at the Latin English Institute for Economic and Collective Planning, and spent the after that two years at the Code of practice of Paris at Nanterre.

As his years in exile, Cardoso continued his research into prestige relationship between developing countries dominant the West. He also deserved a distinguished reputation in grandeur field of sociology after notebook of the book Dependency come first Development, which he co-authored, meticulous which "revolutionized thinking in rendering field," according to Goertzel.